Contrary to what many would think, it is possible to use serger thread in a regular sewing machine. While many won’t think of using these two threads interchangeably, it definitely can be done. Firstly, you need to understand the differences between the two types of threads before attempting to use serger thread on your regular sewing machine. Regular sewing machine thread typically is composed of one continuous length of thread, which creates a stitch that is one continuous loop. A serger thread on the other hand uses two different threads and creates two loops of stitches. The use of two different threads makes the stitch stronger, more secure, and more professional.
Serger thread is often made from more durable manmade fibers, like polyester, which gives the thread a slight stretch and makes it more suitable for sewing clothes and other textile materials. Whereas the thread used on a regular sewing machine are more likely to be made with natural fibres, like cotton. Therefore it’s important to know what material the serger thread is made with to ensure it is suitable to use on your sewing project.
While serger thread can be used in a regular sewing machine, one of the main differences is the construction of the two types of thread. Serger thread is constructed with two different cross-sections, having a single loop on one side that gives strength and elasticity, and then a knot on the other side. Regular sewing thread is only one continuous length of thread. This means that it is still possible to use serger thread in a regular sewing machine – it just won’t stitch as smoothly or as securely as using regular thread.
In order to be able to use the serger thread in a regular sewing machine, it is important that there are no knots along the length of the thread on the working side. If there are knots in the thread, then this could cause tension issues on the regular sewing machine and will contribute to the thread becoming tangled or knotted as it passes through the tension discs. In order to avoid this issue, it is recommended that the thread is wound onto a bobbin very carefully and that the thread is cut with a sharp pair of scissors.
It is also important to remember that serger thread can be much thicker than regular sewing thread and so it will require a larger needle. Needles for a regular sewing machine come in a variety of sizes and so it can be helpful to determine the size of needle that is suitable for the material being used as well as the type of serger thread. Additionally, the tension settings on the sewing machine may need to be adjusted in order to accommodate for the serger thread, as it can be thicker and requires a tighter tension setting in order to be properly secured.
Finally, it is important to take into consideration the type of stitches that will be used when using the serger thread in a regular sewing machine. While serger thread is much stronger than regular sewing thread, the stitches created with plain stitches (like a straight stitch) will not be as secure as those created using a zig-zag or overlock stitch as the serger thread can easily unravel. Additionally, if stitches are to be used on a buttonhole then it is recommended to use a zigzag stitch or a buttonhole stitch in order to secure the fabric.
Advantages of Using Serger Thread
Using serger thread on your regular sewing machine can be beneficial as it adds strength to the stitch. This is ideal when working with heavier fabrics, when the seams need to be able to support the weight of the fabric, or when a more professional finish is desired. Serger thread is often Times more resistant to fraying than regular sewing thread and is much more durable, meaning that the stitches made with serger thread will likely last longer.
Additionally, serger thread is ideal for any decorative stitching such as embellishing, appliques or topstitching as the stitches are stronger, creating a much more polished look. The use of serger thread has become increasingly popular in quilting projects, as the thread is stronger and thicker and can easily be used with a wide variety of fabrics.
Overall, serger thread can be used in a regular sewing machine – it just requires a little bit of extra preparation. As long as the correct size needle is used and the tension setting is adjusted accordingly, using serger thread in a regular sewing machine should be a fairly simple task.
Disadvantages of Using Serger Thread
The main disadvantage of using serger thread in a regular sewing machine is that it can be more expensive than regular sewing thread. While it is more durable and the stitches will last longer, the use of serger thread is not always necessary. Additionally, serger thread is generally thicker than regular sewing thread, which can affect the tension settings of the sewing machine and may require more time and effort to adjust.
In some cases, serger thread can be prone to knotting and tangling, as the thread can be much coarser and less smooth than regular sewing thread. This can be especially the case if the thread is pulled too quickly when it is being wound onto the bobbin, or if the thread is not cut with a sharp pair of scissors. If this happens then the tension settings of the sewing machine will need to be adjusted, or if the thread is too tangled then it may need to be replaced altogether.
Finally, it is important to remember that there will be a difference in the appearance of the stitches when using serger thread compared to regular sewing thread. As the serger thread is thicker, the stitch may be chunkier, which can affect the overall look of the project.
Different Types of Serger Thread
When looking for serger thread, there are a variety of different types and materials to choose from. As mentioned, many serger threads are made from polyester, which can be advantageous when sewing clothes or other fabrics that require elasticity. Polyester is available in different colors, finishes and weights, so depending on the project, one can find the thread that best suits their needs.
There is also rayon serger thread, which is a type of polyester thread that is more luxurious and soft. Rayon serger thread is ideal for light fabrics and delicate garments, such as lingerie and dress shirts, as it adds a smooth finish and is less likely to fray. Additionally, rayon serger thread is available in a variety of colors and can be used to add an extra layer of detail to an item.
Another type of serger thread is Cotton. Although not as strong as polyester, cotton is more pliable and better for handwashing as it is less likely to shrink or fade. Cotton serger thread can be used on a variety of projects, as it is strong enough to withstand multiple washes but still offers a soft finish on delicate fabrics.
Finally, silk and wool serger threads are also available. Silk thread is ideal for threads with sheen, such as velvets, silks and other delicate fabrics, as it gives the fabric a luxurious finish. Wool serger thread is great for thicker fabrics, as the thread is much stronger and will keep the fabric secure when sewn.
Conclusion
Serger thread is a great option to use in a regular sewing machine, as it is more durable and will give the project a more professional finish. However, there are a few steps that need to be taken when using serger thread on a regular machine, such as ensuring that the needle is the correct size, that there are no knots in the thread, and that the tension settings are adjusted accordingly. There are also a variety of different types of serger thread available, depending on the project and the desired results.
