Once the pinnacle of sewing technology, the Singer sewing machine is a symbol of the industriousness of the past. Threading that old timey machine correctly is a master class in the good old days of crafting. While old-school Singer machines may have taken a backseat in today’s sewing world, future sewers should learn the basics of threading them for a better understanding of the functionalities of all sewing machines.
Threading an old Singer sewing machine is a bit of an art. As a result, someone with no background knowledge of sewing or threading will likely take a few attempts before they get the process right. In order to make it easier, there are several basic steps to threading the Singer machine properly.
Step One: Acquire the Supplies
The first step towards threading the Singer sewing machine is to gather the necessary supplies. Most Singer machines come with their own special spool of thread, one that fits the specific design of the machine. Beyond thread, one will also need a pair of scissors and a needle threader. As for the thread, a typical cotton all-purpose thread is generally the best option for a good knit or woven fabric.
Step Two: Prep the Thread
After gathering up the supplies, the next step is to prepare the thread. Firstly, the thread needs to be cut to the right length. The thread should be cut to around 18 inches long, as this length is the most effective for a Singer machine. Once the thread has been cut, it should be placed on the machine’s spool considering the size of the spool. Any excess thread can be wrapped around the spool using the thread’s own loose ends.
Step Three: Insert the Needle
To continue threading, the needle needs to be properly inserted. To do so, the uppermost part of the needle needs to be aligned with the exit point of the machine. Be sure that the needle is completely straight to ensure it threads correctly. If the needle refuses to straighten, one should use the needle threader, an accessory that comes with most Singer machines, to style and straighten the needle correctly.
Step Four: Thread the Needle
Once the needle is in the right place it is time to actually thread the needle. Doing so requires one to put the the thread through the eye of the needle. To do this without fail, use the camera to emphasize the movement of the thread over the needle while paying attention to not miss or twist the needle. Finally, when the thread is through the eye, it should be pulled slightly, securely locking it in place.
Step Five: Feed the Thread and Check the Stitch
At this point, the needle has been threaded. The last step is to feed the thread through the machine’s tension area and check if the stitch is properly formed. The tension area is found near the spool pin at the back of the machine. The thread needs to be pulled so it can be wrapped around the tension spring mechanism. After the thread passes this area and the bobbin, it should be lightly tugged to properly lock it in place and check the stitch. Make sure the stitch size, length and tension are all adjusted correctly for the stitch to form correctly.
Step Six: Adjust the Tension
If the stitch does not form correctly, the tension is likely to be the culprit. As a result, it is important to adjust the tension of the thread until the stitch is properly shaped. This can be done by turning the tension knob at the side of the machine, which adjusts the tightness of the stitch looping. Always ensure the needle is properly threaded first before adjusting the tension.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Finally, there are some common mistakes to avoid when threading the Singer sewing machine. Firstly, many novice sewers make the mistake of leaving too much or too little thread on the spool. This throws off the tension and can even damage the machine if left unchecked. Additionally, some people try to thread the machine with the needle un-straightened. Straightening the needle is a vital step and should never be skipped.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Threading an old Singer sewing machine does require some level of maintenance. The needle needs to be checked for damage and replaced when needed, as broken or blunt needles can give an uneven stitch or cause damage to the fabric. When it comes to troubleshooting, the cause could be an incorrectly threaded machine, incorrect tension adjustment, wrong stitch length settings and sometimes even the wrong type of thread. Always read the manual or reach out to a factory certified maintenance personnel to ensure the machine is properly taken care of.
Upkeep and Preservation
Threading an old Singer sewing machine requires a particular care that not all machines benefit from. A regular upkeep schedule helps maintain the condition and extends the life of these machines. On top of cleaning and lubricating the moving parts, it is important to check the tension and the thread regularly. Additionally, service visits to certified personnel at least one a year are mandatory for the machines to keep working optimally.
Parts and Accessories
Threading an old Singer sewing machine is incomplete without the right parts and accessories. A variety of attachments and extras such as snap-on feet, buttons, and zippers enhance the capabilities of the machine. The right parts and accessories also ensure additional versatility and smoothness of the operations. But above all, the right supplies help protect the machine from wear and tear, prolonging the existence of the machine.
Professional Assistance
Finally, it is a good idea to receive professional assistance when dealing with old Singer sewing machines. Singer has a wide network of authorized repair centers, staffed by experts ready to answer any question and solve any problem related to its machines. A service review includes a performance test, a detailed inspection and cleaning, and any necessary part replacements for the machines to continue working perfectly.
