Age of Machine
Morse Sewing Machines have been around for years, dating as far back as the late 19th century. During this time frame, various models of the Morse Sewing Machine were manufactured. The most common model was the treadle-powered Morse made between 1885 to 1950. In addition to the treadle models, a few electric models were also released.
Research and Identification
To accurately date a Morse Sewing Machine, one needs to understand the features of the model being examined. The body, iron wheels, shuttle case, needle clamp, foot and feed are all parts that can be used to determine the age of the machine. Further research can be conducted to locate the serial number, as this is based on the age of the machine. Morse Sewing Machines were identified by letter and number combinations that were engraved on the back of the shuttle case.
Documentation
One of the best ways to document the age of a machine is to use the advertisement information. Such advertisements were often featured in catalogs, school books, magazines and other publications. During the 19th century and into the early 20th century, manufacturers often advertised their products in such publications. By comparing the information within the advertisements to the model being examined, one can generally determine the approximate age of the machine.
Timing and History
The Morse Sewing Machine Manufacturing Company was founded in 1864. It was first located in Boston, Massachusetts. During the 19th century and into the early 20th century, the Morse sewing machines became popular in the United States. Different models were released over this time frame, with the treadle models being the most popular. With each new model, the technology in Morse sewing machines improved, making them more reliable and efficient for users.
Parts Identification
One of the most effective ways to date a Morse sewing machine is to identify the parts. The shuttle case is an important part to use in dating a Morse machine, as certain styles and designs were only used during certain time periods. During the late 19th century, the shuttle cases were typically large circular or oval-shaped, while later models had a more streamlined design. The foot, needle clamp, spool pin and feed are also components to be examined in determining the age of the machine.
Serial Numbers
The serial number is another effective way to date an antique Morse sewing machine. The serial numbers were stamped onto the back of the shuttle case and were in letter and number combinations. These specific codes were used to identify specific models. By referencing these codes, one can generally determine the approximate date the machine was produced. In many cases, the serial numbers were also used as the warranty numbers for the machines.
Record Keeping
The best way to properly date an antique Morse sewing machine is to keep records of the machine’s feature and history. Such records can be found in catalogs, magazines and other publications. At times, advertisements can be a great source of information on the exact time period during which the machine was produced. Photographs, artists renderings and documentation of the machine’s feature should also be kept to help determine the age and value of the machine.
Testing
Testing the machine is another way to determine the age of an antique Morse sewing machine. Many present and former owners of these machines have conducted simple tests to help them determine the age of the machine. These tests involve measuring the length of the needle and examining the iron wheels. The length of the needle helps determine the model of the machine, while the size of the iron wheels helps to identify the approximate date of the sewing machine.
Buying and Selling
An experienced and knowledgeable collector of Morse sewing machines can be a great resource for dating an antique machine. Collectors often specialize in the identification and brief history of Morse sewing machine models and can help date the machine based on its features and history. In addition, antique dealers are another resource for buyers who are looking to purchase an antique Morse sewing machine. Dealers are familiar with the different models and can help to identify an authentic and reasonably priced machine.
Repair and Restoration
When restoring an antique Morse sewing machine, it is best to contact an experienced professional who is knowledgeable on the topic. Professionals will often have access to specialized parts and have the skills and experience necessary to complete any repairs. When certain parts are needed to repair a machine, professionals are best equipped to find authentic parts that are compatible with the particular model.
Maintenance and Usage
Maintaining an antique Morse sewing machine is essential for the longevity of the machine and to ensure it is still functioning properly. Taking care of the machine involves frequently examining the oil levels, cleaning the parts and ensuring the needles are sharp. In addition, using the correct bobbins and thread should also be kept in mind. Regularly using the machine is also important as this helps to keep it functioning well.
Misconceptions and Advice
There are numerous misconceptions about antique Morse sewing machine models. One of the most common misconceptions is that only vintage machines are worth collecting. While vintage machines are often more expensive and highly sought after, many modern models are just as historically significant and can be of comparable value. In addition, to maintain the longevity of the machine, some guidelines should be followed when utilizing it. Machines should always be handled with care and caution, as they are delicate and intricate.
