Needles for Denim: the Definitive Guide
Denim is one of the most popular fabrics used in the fashion industry. It is both durable and stylish, but it can also be tricky to sew. Denim is a thick fabric, and can be difficult to penetrate with a needle. That’s why it’s important to use the right size sewing machine needle when working with denim. In this article, we will explore the various types of needles and the best size for working with denim.
Types of Needles
There are two common types of sewing machine needles you should be aware of: needle size and type. Needle size is determined by its diameter and refers to how easily the needle will penetrate the fabric. Needle type refers to the type of materials the needle is best suited for. Most needles for denim fabrics are either a universal or an embroidery needle.
Universal Needle
Universal needles are the most common type of needles used for denim. These needles are versatile, able to handle a variety of fabrics from of denim and twill to stretchy knits. Universal needles have a slightly rounded point, which helps them penetrate thicker fabrics. They also have a larger eye to guide the thread, making them more suitable for thicker threads.
The ideal needle size for denim with a universal needle is a size 90/14. This size is perfectly suited for heavier weight fabrics like denim. It’s strong enough to penetrate the fabric without damaging it, but won’t be too big that it causes a mishap. You should also check whether your denim is pre-treated or not, as a different needle size might be necessary for pre-treated denim.
Embroidery Needle
Embroidery needles are best suited for decorative stitching. These needles have a slightly more pointed tip that helps make intricate and detailed stitches. They also have a slightly larger eye, which is best suited for thicker threads. If you’re looking to do some embroidery on your denim, then an embroidery needle is the best choice.
The ideal needle size for working with denim and an embroidery needle is a size 75/11. This size is just right for heavy weight fabrics such as denim, and is adequate for more intricate stitching. It’s also important to note that the thicker the thread the bigger the needle size you will need.
Signs You May Need a New Needle
If you’re having trouble sewing your denim, then it’s likely that you’re using the wrong size needle. Other signs that you may need a new needle include thread jams and skipped stitches. This can be caused by a needle that’s either too big or too small. A needle that’s been used for too long may also be the cause, as normal wear and tear can cause the needle to lose its sharpness and effectiveness.
If you’re experiencing any of these issues then it’s time to replace your needle. It’s best to replace your needles with each new project, as it prevents any issues that may arise due to an worn needle.
What to Do When You Change Needles
Before you start sewing denim with a new needle, you should take some precautionary steps to ensure that your machine is working properly. You should first check that the needle and thread are the correct size for the fabric you’re working with. You should also make sure that the needle is in the correct position in the machine by following the user manual.
Next, you should make sure that your machine is properly threaded. If your machine is properly threaded you should see the thread coming out the back of the needle. You should also check for any inconsistencies or nicks on the needle. If there are any nicks or burrs on the needle it should be discarded and replaced.
Denim Care Tips
When working with denim fabric it’s important to take extra care when washing and drying the finished piece. Denim is a durable fabric, but it can shrink with in the wrong conditions. To prevent shrinkage, you should always follow the care instructions on the label. In many cases, denim should be washed in cold water on a gentle cycle and hung or laid flat to dry.
It’s also important to note that you should never iron denim fabric. The heat from the iron can cause the fabric to stiffen up and even pucker. Instead, you should let the fabric air dry and then press the finished garment with a cool iron.
Tips for Sewing with Denim
Sewing denim fabric can be time consuming and sometimes difficult. To make the process easier, you should always use a good quality denim that is easy to sew. Also, make sure you have a good selection of thread and needles on hand, as well as matching fusible interfacing for projects that require stiffer fabric.
Lastly, be sure to use the right size needle for the fabric. Universal and embroidery needles are best suited for denim fabric, but be sure to adjust the needle size accordingly depending on the weight of the fabric and thread you’re using.
Using the Right Needle
If you’re working with denim fabric, having the right size needle is essential. Whether you’re using a universal or an embroidery needle, the correct needle size will make all the difference. A size 90/14 is ideal for working with denim fabric with a universal needle, and a size 75/11 when working with an embroidery needle. If you’re having trouble sewing your denim, you may need to switch to a different needle size.
It’s also important to remember to replace your needle frequently. Needles can become dull over time and can cause issues such as skipped stitches or thread jams. Taking the time to replace your needle and properly thread your machine before you begin your project will save you a lot of time and energy.
Needle Care Tips
After you finish sewing your denim project, it’s important to take care of your needle. When storing your needle, it’s best to store it in a sealed container. This will keep dust and dirt from getting on the needle and will help keep dust and thread from getting into the eye of the needle. Also, be sure to switch out needles with each new project, as old needles have a tendency to dull.
Sewing with denim fabric can be a challenge, but with the right needle size and a bit of practice it’s possible to create beautiful denim pieces with ease. Following these simple tips will ensure that your denim sewing goes smoothly and that you get the professional results you’re looking for.
