Background Information
Sewing machines are used for a variety of tasks, from mending clothes to creating intricate details for home decor projects. One of the critical components of these machines is the thread, as it holds all of the pieces of fabrics together. Depending on the task, different types of threads are used with sewing machines. It is important to understand the types of threads available, the differences between them, and which type is best suited for your task.
Types of Threads
Threads used in sewing machines are divided into two major categories – natural fibers, such as cotton and linen, and synthetic fibers, such as polyester and nylon. Natural fibers, including cotton, linen and wool, are composed of tightly-wound fibers grown in nature. Synthetic fibers, including polyester and nylon, are made in a lab using petroleum-based and plastic-like materials. The variety of threads available within the natural and synthetic categories allows you to customize the aesthetic of your projects, from changing the colour to ensuring the thread blends in with the fabric.
Benefits of Natural Fibers
When sewing garments, natural fibers are most often the better choice. Natural fibers have the unique ability to breathe and let air pass through, which helps keep the garment lightweight and comfortable. This breathability also helps to prevent stifling in hot weather. Additionally, natural fibers tend to drape better than synthetics and have more strength when sewn, making them last longer.
Benefits of Synthetic Fibers
For smaller projects such as embroidery or home décor, synthetic threads are often the best choice. Synthetic threads are usually a bit stronger than natural fibers, so they can withstand wear and tear. Additionally, synthetic fibers are water-resistant and can withstand more heat than natural fibers. For example, when using synthetic thread to sew something such as upholstery fabric, you can rest assured that the thread will hold up over time. Synthetic threads are also ideal for projects where multiple spools of the same color are desired because they are usually consistent in color, without the natural fading or discoloration that can occur with natural fibers.
Tips for Choosing Thread
When choosing thread for a sewing task, consider the type of fabric you are working with. If the fabric is synthetic, use synthetic thread, and vice versa. Additionally, research different brands to find the one that best suits your needs. Thread brands may vary in quality and texture, so take the time to find one that will not only last, but will give you the best overall aesthetic for your project.
The Importance of Testing
No matter the type of thread you use, it is important to test it on the fabric before commencing with the project. This step helps to ensure the thread will integrate well with the fabric, maintain the desired color and texture, and most importantly, will hold the fabric together. To test the thread, sew a few inches of the desired pattern and evaluate the stitching. If the stitching looks good, then the thread is likely a good choice for the project.
Thread for Sewing Machines
Choosing the right type of thread for a sewing machine is important for successful projects. Different types of threads offer different benefits, so it is important to consider the fabric, quality, and aesthetic when determining the right thread for the job. Additionally, do not forget to take the time to test the thread on the fabric before beginning the project to ensure it will hold up and look great.
Finding the Right Spool Size
The size of the spool of thread is another important factor to consider when choosing thread for a sewing machine. As a general rule, the larger the spool size, the more thread is available and the fewer spools of the same color are needed to complete the project. If possible, buy the largest spool size available for your project so that you can have the assurance that there is enough thread to finish up the entire job.
Continuity in Colour
One of the most important factors when selecting thread for sewing machines is making sure that the colour stays consistent throughout the project. This applies to both natural and synthetic threads, though is more important with the latter as colours of natural fibres may fade slightly after being used for some time. If you are looking for consistent colour, consider purchasing multiple spools of the same colour thread. This will help ensure that your project retains its desired colour throughout.
Understanding Thread Count
When shopping for thread, it is important to understand the thread count. Thread count is the number of individual threads per inch, and it is usually indicated by an ‘Nm’ followed by a number, such as 30 Nm. The higher the number of threads, the stronger and more durable the thread will be. Higher thread counts are usually best suited for heavy-use fabrics, such as upholstery and denim.
Durability and Longevity
The durability and longevity of the thread will also depend on the type of fabric and thread count used. The type of fabric you are working with will also play a role in determining the longevity of the thread. For example, cotton threads are likely to have a shorter life span than synthetic threads, due to their breakable fibers. Additionally, the thread count will also be a determining factor in the longevity of the thread, with higher thread counts usually lasting longer than lower thread counts.
Safety Considerations
When using a sewing machine, it is important to take safety precautions, especially when dealing with sharp needles and spinning parts. When handling thread, consider investing in a pair of gloves, as this will help to protect your hands from cuts and stabs from the needles. Additionally, when selecting thread for a sewing machine, it is also important to consider the safety of the machine itself. Synthetic threads tend to be thicker in size, so it is important to make sure that the machine is powerful enough to handle the increased thread size.
Factors to Consider
When choosing thread for a sewing machine, there are several factors to consider, from the type of fiber to the thread count. Natural fibers such as cotton and linen provide breathability and good drape while synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon offer consistent color and more strength when sewn. Additionally, the thread count is important to consider as higher thread counts offer more durability and strength. Lastly, it is also important to consider safety when using a sewing machine, so gloves and powerful enough machines should be taken into consideration.
