Setting the Stitch Length
Stitch length can be an important factor when sewing as it affects how the fabric looks and feels. Setting the stitch length on a Kenmore sewing machine can be a simple process after you become familiar with the machine and understand the various stitch settings available.
When using a Kenmore sewing machine, it is important to understand stitch length and the stitches available for each fabric. Most machines have a stitch-length dial, with a range from 0 to 6. This dial is usually located on the front of the machine near the back side of the stitch selection dial. As you move the dial from 0 to 6, the stitch length increases. Some machines, such as the Kenmore Model 158.178, have stitch-length settings that are adjustable in 1mm increments.
When selecting the stitch length, it is important to consider the fabric being used. For heavier fabrics such as denim or canvas, a longer stitch length is required to ensure the stitches don’t pull too much on the fabric. For lighter fabrics such as silk and chiffon, a shorter stitch length will provide a more delicate effect.
When threading the machine, it is also important to consider the thread weight. Normally, lightweight threads are used with shorter stitches and heavier threads are used with longer stitches. If the thread is too heavy for the chosen stitch length, the fabric may pucker or the thread may break. Thus, the combination of needle, thread weight and stitch length must be well-suited for the fabric being used.
Effects of Changing Stitch Length
Once the machine is set with the correct stitch length, one can begin to sew and adjust for the desired effect. Different stitch lengths can result in different looks, depending on the fabric and project being worked on. Longer stitches, for instance, create heavier gathers, pleats and ruffles, while shorter stitches create tighter gathers and rows.
Choosing the correct stitch length is also important when sewing a seam, as it can affect the longevity and strength of the seam. If the stitch length is too short, the fabric can be pulled or stretched when the stitch is pulled, which can weaken the seam. On the other hand, if the stitch length is too long, the stitches can be too loose, resulting in a seam that is not strong and can easily come apart.
Presser Foot Types
When sewing with a Kenmore sewing machine, it is also important to consider the type of presser foot being used. Different presser feet can help create different sewing effects, as well as help control the stitch length. On a Kenmore sewing machine, there are various presser feet available, such as the zigzag foot, edge stitching foot and multi-stitch zigzag foot, each designed for a specific purpose. For instance, the zigzag foot can be used to create decorative stitches, while the edge stitching foot is used to create even stitch lengths on the edge of the fabric.
Quilting
When quilting with a Kenmore sewing machine, the stitch length is important for the overall appearance and strength of the quilt. As the quilt is composed of many layers of fabric and batting, the stitch length can affect how well the layers are held together. If the stitch length is too short, the quilt sandwich may not be held securely and can cause the quilt to shift. If the stitch length is too long, the quilt may not hold together as tightly and can result in gaps between the layers of the quilt.
Caring for the Sewing Machine
When setting the stitch length on a Kenmore sewing machine, it is important to keep in mind the range available for the machine. Most machines have a range from 0 to 6, although some machines have finer settings allowing for precise stitch lengths.
It is also important to clean the machine regularly and to change the needle and thread when needed. When using specialty threads, such as metallic or synthetic, it is important to use the appropriate needle to prevent damage to the fabric or machine. Doing so will ensure the machine remains in good working condition and the projects created are of the highest quality.
Gathering and Embellishing
The stitch length of a Kenmore sewing machine can also be used to gather and embellish fabric. Longer stitches are commonly used for gathering fabric, as they allow for more ease when the fabric is pulled. For instance, when making gathered skirts, gathering the fabric before inserting the elastic can help create a more even gather.
Shorter stitches can be used to add an extra decorative layer to projects, such as using a decorative stitch to embellish the edges of pillowcases or the cuffs of a shirt. These stitches can be used to create a stunning effect and give a professional finish to projects.
Sewing with Distinction
When sewing with a Kenmore sewing machine, mastering the stitch length setting can help create beautiful garments, quilts and other projects to be enjoyed for years to come. With the right combination of needle, thread and stitch length, any finished project can look like it was made by a professional tailor. With a bit of practice, soon you will be sewing with distinction.
Achieving a Professional Finish
Setting the stitch length on a Kenmore sewing machine is an important skill to learn, as it can help achieve a professional finish on projects. Different stitch lengths can create subtle or dramatic effects on projects, depending on the fabric and project being worked on. By selecting the correct needle, thread and presser foot for the project, as well as understanding stitch length, one can create beautiful projects with a perfect finish.
