Janome sewing machines are renowned for their quality and ease of use. Adjusting tension on a Janome sewing machine is an easy process but it can be challenging if you’re not familiar with the specific model you have. Adjusting the tension is a great way to customize your sewing machine to best suit what you’re sewing. The right tension setting helps to give you a smooth and even stitch.
To adjust the tension, start by attaching the correct presser foot. Different fabrics require a different tension setting. If you’re unsure of the right foot to use, consult the instruction manual that came with your machine. Once the presser foot is in place, then thread your Janome machine.
Next, adjust the thread tension control wheel. This wheel will be located above the bobbin case. You want to turn the wheel to the left to loosen the tension and to the right to increase the tension. As you adjust the wheel you will feel it click as it moves from one stage to the next. Start by setting the wheel to the middle position.
Testing the tension after adjusting it is important. To do this, lower the presser foot and take a few stitches. If the tension is too high, the thread on top will be overly tight. If it is set too low, the thread will be loose. If your stitches are satisfactory, move onto your next project.
Maintaining your Janome sewing machine is important, regardless of the tension settings. Regularly replace the needle, clean the bobbin case, and check the tension settings. The regular maintenance of your machine can help to reduce the amount of tension adjustments you have to make.
Section 1- Cleaning the Bobbin Case
One of the most important steps in adjusting tension on a Janome sewing machine is cleaning the bobbin case. If the bobbin case is not clean, the tension may be off and the fabric from your sewing project may be compromised. To clean the bobbin case, use a clean cotton swab, lightly coated with rubbing alcohol to clean the machine and the bobbin case.
When cleaning the bobbin case, do not press too hard. You only want to remove any lint or dust that has built up. Any harder and you risk breaking the bobbin case. Also when cleaning, pay attention to the tension discs located within the bobbin case and make sure they are not clogged with lint.
Once you have finished cleaning the bobbin case, replace the bobbin and check to make sure that the fibers of the bobbin do not tangle when you turn the wheel.
Section 2- Changing the Needle
A needle that is dull or bent can cause thread tension to be off. Be sure to check the needle often and replace it as needed. Before replacing the needle, you will want to make sure that the presser foot is up so that the needle is completely exposed. You will also want to make sure the machine is unplugged.
To remove the needle, turn the hand wheel until the needle is at the highest point and loosen the needle clamp screw until the needle can be easily removed. Hold the needle lightly with your thumb and forefinger and lift the needle out of the machine. You will then want to insert a new needle and secure it in place by tightening the needle clamp screw.
After replacing the needle, make sure to double check the tension settings and test your stitches again. If the tension is still off, repeat the process and adjust the tension control wheel accordingly.
Section 3- Checking Thread Tension
After each use of your Janome sewing machine, it is important to check the thread tension. Even though your machine has been adjusted correctly, heavy fabrics or a change in thread can cause the thread tension to become off. To check the thread tension, take a few test stitches and examine the underside of the fabric.
If the thread on the bottom is loose, the tension is too low. To fix this, tighten the thread tension control wheel to the right. If the thread is too tight, loosen the thread tension control wheel to the left. Adjust until you have at the right level of tension.
It is a good idea to keep track of the tension settings for different fabrics, so when you return to a similar project, you already have the right settings. This way, you’ll save time and have consistent results.
Section 4- Emptying and Cleaning Bobbin
A malfunctioning bobbin can be a cause of incorrect thread tension. Emptying and cleaning the bobbin can help to restore your machine’s tension settings. Before beginning the process, make sure to unplug the machine and ensure that the bobbin case is secure.
To empty the bobbin, turn the hand wheel and stop when the metal bobbin guide is toward the back of the machine. Slowly move the metal bobbin guide to the right and remove the bobbin. Make sure to note the direction of the bobbin since it needs to be put back in the same place.
Before replacing the bobbin, make sure to clean out any lint or thread that may be inside the bobbin case. Then, replace the bobbin and tighten the screw to secure the bobbin in place. Finally, adjust the tension control wheel to the correct setting.
Section 5- Caring For Your Machine
In addition to making adjustments to the tension control wheel, it’s important to take good care of your machine. A well-maintained machine can help to reduce the amount of tension problems you experience. Inspect your Janome machine regularly for any signs of damage or wear, and ensure that all components are clean and lubricated.
Also, use the recommended thread and needle for the project you’re working on. Different fabrics require different types of thread and needles, and using the proper thread and needle can help get the best results. Lastly, make sure to keep the machine away from dust and moisture.
Section 6- Consult a Professional
If you’re still having trouble adjusting the tension on your Janome sewing machine, it’s a good idea to consult a professional. A professional can help to assess the problem and determine if there are any underlying issues with your machine. They can also recommend the right type of thread and needle for your projects.
Consulting a professional can help to avoid any costly repairs. They may also be able to offer advice on how to care for your machine and make sure that the tension is at the right setting each time you use it.
Section 7- Adjust Tension According to Fabric
The type of fabric you’re using can affect the tension setting on your Janome sewing machine. For example, lightweight fabrics such as silk or chiffon may require a loosened thread tension setting, while heavier fabrics such as denim or thick wool may require the tension to be tightened.
If you’re not sure what the tension settings should be for a particular fabric, consult the instruction manual that came with your machine or ask a professional. Knowing how to adjust the tension for different fabrics can help you to get the best results for each project.
Section 8- Know Your Model
Your Janome sewing machine should come with an instruction manual that provides detailed instructions on how to adjust the tension settings. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the specific model of your machine. Each Janome model has different features and different ways of adjusting tension. Understanding the nuances of your specific machine will help you to better adjust the thread tension.
The instruction manual should also provide maintenance tips and troubleshooting strategies to help you keep your Janome in good working order. Taking the time to understand your model of machine can help you get the most out of it.
