How To Change Thread On A Sewing Machine

<h2>Preparing to Change Thread</h2>
Changing thread on a sewing machine is an essential part of any sewing or quilting project. By learning how to correctly thread a sewing machine, you can save time, effort, and frustration while creating beautiful projects. Threading a sewing machine is generally simple and straightforward, but there are a few things to keep in mind before you begin.
Begin by identifying the spool pin and the needle threader on the machine. On many popular machines these are both located at the top and quite visible. The spool pin holds the spool of thread and the threader will, when inserted, loop the thread through the needle. A buttonhole spindle is usually visible below the spool holder on most machines. By lifting the lever on the spool pin you can adjust the position of the spool pin and the threader.
Some machines come with the automatic threading feature which makes threading even easier. If the machine has this feature, the guide will be located near thetake-up lever. Make sure that the mechanism is not engaged and the spool of thread is firmly placed on the spool pin. It is also important to ensure that the machine is free of lint and dust, as this can cause the needle to jam.
<h2>Threading the Spool of Thread</h2>
To thread the spool of thread, start by placing the spool on the spool pin. Unravel the thread, making sure to keep the tail (the end of the thread) parallel to the arrow on the spool pin. It is important to keep the tension of the thread consistent so that it will not snarl up. On most machines, there are also small pins that hold the thread in place. The thread should usually go above these pins.
Next, pull the tail of the thread up to the thread guide above the needle. This guide is maneuvered by the handwheel on the right-hand side of the machine. Pull the thread around the guide, taking care not to snag it on anything along the way.
<h2>Threading the Needle</h2>
Once the spool of thread is threaded and the threader is in place, you are ready to thread the needle. Insert the tail of the thread into the needle threader and lightly pull it through the eye of the needle. Check that the thread is securely in the needle before continuing.
If the machine has an automatic threader, you can place the threader above the needle and press the button to thread the needle automatically. It is important to remember that the end of the thread should remain extended beyond the threader so that you can easily remove the needle threader after the thread is fully through.
<h2>Tension Adjustment</h2>
The tension of the sewing machine must be adjusted when changing the thread. To adjust the tension, press the button marked “tension” located on the back of the machine. The main tension dial allows you to adjust the the tension appropriately for different threads and fabrics; generally a higher number for slippery materials and a lower number for heavier materials.
Additionally, the bobbin tension must be adjusted to maintain a balance between the upper and lower thread. To adjust the bobbin tension, locate the tension disc underneath the bobbin case. This disc can usually be adjusted by turning in a clockwise direction. It is important to test the tension as you make adjustments until the correct tension is found.
<h2>Test Your Work</h2>
Once the machine is threaded and the tension is adjusted, it is important to test the work to make sure everything is working properly. Start by engaging the machine and checking the upper and lower thread. Make sure that the two threads are consistent and that there are no tangles in the thread.
Then sew a few stitches on a scrap piece of fabric. The stitches should be even with no skipped stitches. If your machine is properly threaded and the tension is correct, the stitches should be consistent and perfect. If the stitches are not even, you may need to adjust the tension and try again.
<h2>Cleaning and Storing</h2>
Regular maintenance is essential for any machine, especially when changing the thread. After each sewing session, it is important to clean the lint and threads accumulated on the machine. Use a soft brush and/or compressed air to remove any excess threads, lint, and dust.
Make sure to store the machine in a dry, cool place that is free of dust and dirt. It is also important to store the machine away from direct sunlight as this can discolor certain components. Additionally, make sure to keep the machine clean and covered when not in use to prevent dust and dirt buildup.
<h2>Safety Tips Before changing Thread</h2>
Before beginning any threading process, it is important to remember a few safety tips. Always be alert and take all necessary precautions when machine is running. Keep hands and loose clothing away from the needle and any moving parts to avoid contact. It is also important to unplug the machine before attempting any threading changes.
Additionally, make sure that the needle is in good condition and not bent or damaged in any way. If the needle is bent or damaged, immediately change for a new one. Finally, always use the correct needle for the fabric and thread that you are working with.
<h2>Advanced Techniques</h2>
Once you have mastered the basics of threading a sewing machine, there are many advanced techniques you can learn. Many machines have built-in features to make certain sewing tasks easier and faster. These features may include automated thread cutting, differential feed, and decorative stitching capabilities.
It is always a good idea to read the instruction book thoroughly to identify the specific capabilities of your machine and any safety precautions related to these features. With practice, these techniques can save time and make sewing and quilting projects even more enjoyable.
<h2>Tools to Make Threading Easier</h2>
Threading a machine can be tricky, but there are many tools available to make the task easier. Tools such as threaders, tweezers, e-clips, and detail tweezers can help make threading the machine easier.
Threaders are available for the needle, bobbin, and the take-up lever, and can make threading the needle much easier. Tweezers are helpful for manipulating smaller or difficult threads, or for removing any tangled threads. E-clips help to keep thread tension consistent, while detail tweezers can help remove lint and small threads from the inside of the machine.
With the right tools, threading a sewing machine can be easy and efficient. Investing in the right tools can save time and energy, and help to maintain the quality and health of your machine.
<h2>Re-Threading When Necessary</h2>
Re-threading a sewing machine should be done when necessary. If the thread is jamming or the stitch is not forming correctly, it is likely that the thread has become tangled. In this case, it is essential to re-thread the machine to solve the issue. Re-threading is also necessary if the color of thread needs to be changed.
Re-threading a sewing machine is an essential skill to have and an important part of any sewing or quilting project. With proper care and maintenance, a machine can easily last a lifetime and provide years of beautiful and successful projects. By following a few simple steps, anyone can learn to thread a sewing machine and create beautiful projects in no time.

Geoffrey Kirby is an experienced author and sewist who has been creating sewn projects for over 20 years. He has a passion for teaching beginners and inspiring more advanced sewists both online and through his writings. Outside of writing about sewing, Geoffrey loves to explore new techniques and styles of sewing that incorporate upcycling fabric remnants into sweet items with personality.

Leave a Comment