Applique stitch is one of the most popular techniques used for decorative fabric embellishment. Its origins date back to pre-history, when it was used for decoration on ceremonial and everyday clothing. Today, applique stitch is a popular way of adding color, personality, and texture to sewing projects. It’s a moderately simple technique that can create beautiful, intricate designs, and can be done by any level of sewer.
At its most basic, an applique stitch is a decorative stitch used to apply an image or fabric onto another piece of fabric. Traditionally, they are created by hand, but they can also be done with a sewing machine. While a hand stitch is often used for delicate or intricate fabrics, a machine applique stitch works best on larger fabrics.
Applique stitch is a great way to express your creative side and make a unique item that nobody else has. You can use it to create anything from t-shirts to quilts to pillowcases. With applique machine stitch, you can quickly and easily make a one-of-a-kind item that will quickly become a family favourite.
To do applique stitch by sewing machine, you will need a sewing machine and some basic supplies, such as matching thread, sharp scissors, and a buttonhole foot (this is an attachment used to make buttonholes in fabric). You will also need material for the fabric backing in the same colour as the applique fabric, as well as a template or pattern for the design you want to make.
Begin by preparing the fabric for the applique. This involves bolting the fabric to the backing. To do this, sandwich the applique fabric between two pieces of the same type of backing fabric. Pin the pieces together, then sew them together with a basting stitch.
Next, add any additional decorative elements like beads or small sequins. You can use a machine that has a free-arm or a lower feeder foot to do this. Turn your machine to the slowest stitch speed, and set the stitch length a little longer than normal. This will ensure that the beads stay in place and won’t shift during stitching.
Now it’s time to create the template or pattern for the applique. Trace or draw your design onto a piece of thin paper and attach it to the applique fabric. Make sure the template is secure and not likely to move during stitching. You can also purchase applique templates from a local craft store.
Next, place the applique fabric with the template in the desired position on the backing fabric. Secure it in place with pins, then stitch around the outline of the template with the machine’s zig-zag stitch. Start from one end and move towards the other end in a continuous motion, making sure to keep the stitches neat and even.
Remove the template
Once you have finished stitching, carefully remove the template from the fabric. You can do this by lifting up the paper and peeling it away from the fabric. If the paper is stuck to the fabric, use a pair of tweezers to carefully pull it away.
You can now turn the applique fabric over and trim away the excess backing fabric from around the edges with sharp scissors. Once you are happy with the look of your applique, you can press it with an iron to smooth out any wrinkles and make the fabric look even.
When creating applique stitch on a sewing machine, it’s important to pay close attention to detail. Electric sewing machines are very powerful, and it’s easy to accidentally create stitches that are too large or too small. Make sure to use the right stitch length and speed to ensure your applique looks beautiful and professional.
Iron on Seam Tape
If you want extra security when sewing applique stitch, you should use iron-on seam tape. This can be used to secure the edges of your applique stitch to the backing fabric, preventing it from fraying or coming undone. To use the tape, simply place it over the edges of your applique and press with an iron. The tape will form a secure bond and make your applique project more durable.
Once the seam tape is in place, the applique stitch is complete. You can now attach the applique to whatever project you’re working on, or you can use it as a standalone piece for decoration. Applique stitch by sewing machine is a great way to add a unique touch to any project without too much difficulty.
Tips for Successful Applique Stitch
To get the best results when creating an applique stitch with a sewing machine, here are a few tips to keep in mind:
- Choose a fabric that is light enough to allow you to easily see your stitches.
- Use a thread that matches the color of your applique fabric or design.
- Use a good quality iron on seam tape to ensure your applique stays in place.
- Check the back of the applique with a hand mirror to make sure all of your stitches are neat and even.
Making a Collage
If you want to add a special touch to your applique stitch projects, you can use the fabric scraps left over from your applique to create a collage. To create a collage, simply arrange the scraps on a piece of fabric or cardstock and use a running stitch and embroidery thread to secure them in place. You can get creative and use variations of the same stitch for decorative effects.
Collages are a great way to use up scraps of fabric and turn them into something beautiful. You can also use the collage to decorate a quilt, wall hanging, or garment, or simply use it as a stand-alone piece of art.
Using Heat Transfer Letters
If you want to add words or phrases to your applique, you can do so with heat transfer letters. These are plastic letters that have adhesive on one side, which allows them to be bonded to fabric. To use them, you simply apply the letters to your applique fabric and then press them with an iron. The adhesive holds them in place and creates a permanent bond.
Heat transfer letters are a great way to add a personal touch to any applique project. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, so you can easily find just the right letters to make your project stand out.
Storing Applique Projects
Applique projects make great gifts, but you want to make sure that the applique fabric is stored correctly in order to keep it from fading or becoming damaged. Always store applique fabric in a dry place away from direct sunlight. It’s also a good idea to iron the fabric before storing it to help reduce the risk of creasing or wrinkles.
If you’re giving applique as a gift, you can always add a few extra steps to make sure it stays in great condition over time. For example, you can layer the fabric with a pressing cloth or wax paper before storing it in a box or envelope. This will help protect it from dust and moisture.
Maintenance
It’s important to make sure your applique projects stay in tip-top condition over time. If you’re using a machine to create them, make sure to keep it clean and well maintained. Clean the presser foot and area around the needle regularly using a soft brush, and oil the moving parts of the sewing machine as per the manufacturer’s instructions.
Applique stitch is a great way to express your creative side and it doesn’t have to be difficult or time-consuming. By following the tips above, you can create beautiful applique projects with a sewing machine that will last for years to come.
