Tools Needed
When attempting to make a bow tie using a sewing machine, it is important to first gather all of the necessary tools. The primary tool when making a bow tie is a sewing machine, although hand sewing may also be used. Additionally, scissors, thread, needles, chalk or a fabric marker, and washable fabric glue are necessary. Depending on the project, additional notions such as interfacing or bias tape may be necessary.
Sewing machines for making bow ties should have a narrow zipper foot, a presser foot for working with delicate fabrics, and different stitch settings. The type of fabric and thread used, as well as the type of stitch, all depend on the intended use of the bow tie, such as for formal or more casual wear. A lightweight, non-stretchy fabric such as cotton is recommended for the project.
Creating the Bow Tie Pattern
Rather than using a pre-existing bow tie pattern, creating a custom pattern can be beneficial. To create a custom bow tie pattern, one needs two large equal-sized circles, two equal-sized rectangles, two triangular pieces, and two small circles. It is also recommended to draw two diamond shapes to serve as a reference.
When measuring the pieces, the top of the bow tie should measure 5.5”, while the sides should each measure 3.5”. The rectangles will determine the length of the tie and should measure 11.5” x 4” each. The triangles should measure 3” x 2.5” each and the circles should be 1” in diameter.
Cutting the Fabric
Once the pieces have been created and all of the measurements have been made, it is time to cut the fabric. Lay out two pieces of fabric and use the pattern to cut out the various pieces. It is important to check that each piece is cut correctly and is the same size as the pattern.
Once all of the pieces have been cut, using the same fabric marker, it is recommended to place the pattern pieces and mark a “right” and “wrong” side for the fabric to ensure accuracy when sewing.
Sewing the Pieces Together
Starting with the rectangular pieces, align them with their “right” sides together and sew them together. To make sure the pieces stay together, use a backstitch along the edges of each piece. Continue in this same way with the other pieces, sewing each piece with its wrong side up and its right side together with another pattern piece.
Use a smaller stitch and a narrow zip foot when sewing the circular pieces. Do the same thing with the diamond shapes, using the same stitch. When this process is completed, the two pieces should look like a bowtie.
Finishing the Bow Tie
Next, fold each of the bow tie pieces with their right sides facing each other. Butt the edges of one side together and pin them together. Place a few stitches between the diamond shapes to secure the two bow tie pieces together.
Hand stitch two small circles of fabric together to create a loop. Sew the loop to the center diamond shape. This loop will secure the bow tie around the neck of the wearer.
To secure the sides of the bow tie together and add an elegant touch, sewing bias tape along the edges of the bow tie can create a nice professional look.
Attaching the Buttons and Bow
In order to submit the bow tie, attaching buttons and bow is necessary. Place two wooden buttons along the center of the bow. Sew the buttons onto the center of the bow tie.
To create the bow, fold two 24” strips of fabric into an accordion and sew them together at the center. This accordion-shaped fabric will become the bow of the bow tie.
Fold the bow in half and sew the center point together. Sew one end of the bow to the center loop of the bow tie.
Adding Interfacing
Adding an interfacing to the bow can give it a nice crisp finish. Place this interfacing along the wrong side of the bow tie and sew down. Once the interfacing has been added, it can be covered with an iron-on facing or fabric tape.
Adding Embellishments
Finally, give the bow tie a unique look by adding embellishments. Different ribbons, crystals, or jewels can be used to give the bow tie a special touch. Use a fabric glue to secure the embellishments in place.
Ironing
To give the bow tie its desired shape, place the bow tie between two pieces of fabric and iron the fabric for a few seconds. This will give the bow tie a nice and crisp look.
Securing the Ties
To secure the ties together, use a piece of string or ribbon to connect the two lengths of the bow. This can be done by threading the string or ribbon through the back of the bow and tying a knot.
Tips for Making a Bow Tie
When making a bow tie, it is important to remember certain tips. Sewing slowly and taking one’s time is important when making a bow tie as it ensures accuracy. Professional-looking bow ties typically require smaller stitches, as larger and more visible stitches can give a sloppy look.
It is also important to pay attention to the pattern and size when making the bow tie. The pattern pieces need to be made in the correct size and shape in order for the bow tie to fit correctly. Additionally, the pattern pieces need to be cut correctly and in the same direction.
Finally, always consider the fabric when making a bow tie. Pick a good quality fabric to ensure that the bow tie is durable and looks professional. Additionally, depending on the intended use of the bow tie, varying types of fabrics may be necessary.
