Preparing the Machine
A Singer hand sewing machine enables a user to stitch clothing or textile pieces with precision and ease. It is important to understand the basics of how to properly thread it in order to get the best performance out of your machine. To begin, check the tension of the thread. When the tension is too low, the thread can get loopy or jammed up when it is being threaded through the machine. It should be tight enough to provide tension when the thread passes through the eye of the needle, but not so tight that it affects the stitch. Once the correct tension is achieved, it’s time to begin threading the machine.
Threading the Bobbin
The first step in threading a Singer machine is to thread the bobbin. The bobbin should always be in the slot on the front or side of the machine to ensure it is wound properly. Then, a spool of thread should be placed into the bobbin winder, and the spool should be turned counterclockwise until it is secure and won’t turn. Then, the bottom end of the extra thread should be tucked through the side of the stem, and the bobbin should be pulled gently so that the tread is pulled into the middle. Once the thread is pulled into the middle, lift the winder handle to begin winding the bobbin, and keep looping the thread until it is full. Then, cut the thread and remove the bobbin.
Threading the Upper Section
Once the bobbin is threaded, the upper section of the machine should be threaded. To do this, you will need to feed the thread into the tension cap, and ensure that it is snug. Then, the end of the thread should be fed through the tension disk and then wrapped around the tension disk a few times, ensuring that it wraps in the same direction. That will complete the upper threading of the machine.
Threading the Needle
Next, the thread should be fed through the needle plate. To thread the needle, the tread should be wound around the machine and then fed through the thread guide, which is usually located at the top of the plate. Then, pull the thread down through the needle’s eye while holding both ends of the thread. Finally, pull the thread down through the needle and make sure that the thread is not tangled or loopy.
Attaching the Presser Foot
The presser foot should be attached to the needle and to the Singer hand sewing machine in order to hold the fabric and ensure even stitch formation. To attach the presser foot, the flat end of the foot should be aligned with the presser foot holder and then placed onto the machine. Then, the small lever should be pulled downward to lock the foot into place.
Beginning to Sew
Once the machine is threaded and the presser foot is set, the user can begin to sew. The material should be placed on the machine and then held in place with the presser foot. To begin sewing, the user has to press the reverse or start button and then gently guide the fabric. The user should also adjust the stitch length and width as desired. It is important to remember to always trim the threads before starting a new seam.
Maintenance and Safety
Once the Singer hand sewing machine is threaded properly, the user still needs to take certain measures in order to ensure longevity and safety. It is important to always make sure that the needle is properly inserted and that the presser foot is securely attached. It is also recommended that the user takes extra caution when using the machine, as malfunctioning or improper use of the machine can cause serious injury. Finally, always unplug the machine and store it away when it is not in use.
Changing the Needle
Changing the needle is an important part of maintaining a Singer hand sewing machine. When the needle gets dull or bent, it should be replaced to ensure that the work is properly stitched. To change the needle, the user should first loosen the needle clamp and remove the needle, being careful to not poke themselves in the process. Then, the new needle should be placed into the needle clamp and tightened, and then the presser foot should be securely attached to the needle before the machine is ready to be used again.
Troubleshooting and Cleaning
Troubleshooting and cleaning a Singer hand sewing machine is also an important part of its maintenance. If the machine is jammed or not stitching properly, it may be due to a buildup of dust and lint. To clean out the Singer hand sewing machine, the user should unplug it and then use a small brush to remove any dust and debris from the machine. Once the machine is clean, the user should then check for any clogged or malfunctioning parts.
Checking the Tension
The tension of the thread should also be checked periodically to ensure that it is tight enough for the work that is being done. If the tension is too low, the thread can get loopy and jam up in the machine. To check the tension, the thread should be pulled gently and then watched to ensure that it does not move when it is pulled. If it does move, then the tension should be adjusted accordingly until it reaches the desired level.
Resetting the Threads
Once the Singer hand sewing machine is properly threaded, the user should always remember to reset the threads at the end of each project. This should be done by loosening the lower thread and the upper thread, and then re-threading the machine. This ensures that the thread is properly secured and ready for the next project.
