What You Should Know
Whether you’re a beginner seamstress or a seasoned pro, knowing when and how to oil a sewing machine can be a tricky subject. Sewing machines require regular and appropriate oiling in order for them to function properly. Without regular oiling some problems may arise such as, extended wear and tear, issues with stitches coming undone and noisy operation. However, too much oil can be damaging as well, so understanding the requirements and limitations of your machine is essential.
Some machines require more frequent oiling than others so it is important to consult the manual or manufacturer’s website to find out the oiling schedule. Additionally, it is essential that you choose the right oil, as using a lubricant with additives can be corrosive and should never be used. Generally using a basic sewing machine oil is the best option.
When And How To Oil The Machine
In order to oil your machine, you need to first make sure it is turned off, unplugged and that there are no needles or other tools in it. Once it is safe to proceed, you should use an oil dispenser or a lint-free cloth to apply the oil to key parts of the machine such as, the feed dogs, bobbin case, blade, needle and any metal shafts. Additionally, it is important to oil all the working parts of the machine, such as the tension discs and toe plates, in order to ensure that the machine runs smoothly.
It is usual to oil the machine after each use to ensure that the parts stay lubricated, while other machines only require oiling every three months or so. Additionally, it is important to make sure that the machine isn’t exposed to excessive heat and dust, as this can cause premature wear and tear. Furthermore, it is also essential that an appropriate cleaning routine is followed in order to ensure that the machine remains in good working order.
Advanced Maintenance
The best way to keep your sewing machine running smoothly is to follow a regular maintenance routine including, regular cleaning and oiling. Additionally, it is important to have a qualified technician examine and service the machine on a regular basis in order to prevent the build-up of dirt and dust. Often, technicians will lubricate the machine for you and make other adjustments such as tightening any loose screws, checking for damaged parts and replacing the belt.
Moreover, it is important to keep your machine covered when it is not in use as this can help prevent dust from entering the machine and causing it to malfunction. Furthermore, if you are using an older machine, it is recommended to replace any old parts in order to reduce wear and tear.
Common Problems And Solutions
One of the most common problems associated with sewing machines is stitching problems. This may be caused by a lack of lubrication or improper tension. If the machine is not properly adjusted, the needle may not be positioned correctly or the tension of the thread may be too loose or tight. It is also important to ensure that the bobbin is properly loaded, as this can cause the stitches to become unravelled.
If the machine is skipping stitches, it may be caused by a worn out or damaged needle. In this case, it is important to replace the needle and make sure that the new one is inserted properly. If the machine is making loud noises, it may be clogged with thread and lint build-up, which can cause parts to become stuck. In this case, it is important to clean the machine on a regular basis.
Safety Tips
When cleaning and oiling a sewing machine it is important to exercise caution as the moving parts of the machine can be dangerous. Make sure the machine is unplugged before attempting any maintenance and always use gloves when handling the machine and oil. Additionally, it is essential that you read the user manual or contact the manufacturer if you are not sure how to oil or maintain your machine.
Overlocking Machines
While the oiling requirements and maintenance needs of overlocking machines are largely the same, it is important to use a special oil that is designed to be used with these types of machines, as it is thinner and non-staining. Furthermore, these machines require more frequent maintenance and cleaning due to the way they operate. It is recommended to clean the machine at least once a month to keep it in good working order.
Essential Accessories
In order to keep a sewing machine in good working order, there are some essential accessories that you will need. This may include, a brush or vacuum cleaner for cleaning, an oil dispenser and proper oil, a screwdriver and adjustable spanners, a light to help see inside the machine and other tools such as a pair of tweezers, needle threader and pin cushion.
To ensure the longevity of your machine, it is important to adhere to the manufacturer’s instructions for maintenance and oiling, use the correct tools and clean the machine regularly. This can help to prevent problems from arising and keep your machine running efficiently and in perfect condition.
Vacuuming and Storing
Vacuuming the machine on a regular basis is important to help remove dust and lint build-up and a canister vacuum cleaner is best for this task. Furthermore, it is essential to store the machine in a safe and dry place away from dirt and dust. Additionally, when not in use it is important to cover the machine to help reduce the amount of dust that settles on it.
It is also advisable to wrap and store the machine’s accessories separately to protect them from dirt and dust. By using these essential cleaning and oiling tips, you should be able to keep your sewing machine in good working order, so you can keep on stitching!
Additional Tips
When oiling a sewing machine, it is important to avoid over-oiling as too much oil can cause premature wear and tear of the machine. Additionally, it is also important to use an appropriate oil as to not cause any damage to the machine. Furthermore, improper storage can cause a multitude of problems for the machine, such as, dust and dirt build-up and it is important to store the machine in a dry, clean area.
In addition, it is also good practice to periodically tighten the screws of the machine as loose screws can cause issues with stitches and tension. Additionally, it is important to follow a consistent routine of cleaning and oiling in order to keep your machine running efficiently and in perfect condition. Finally, always make sure the machine is turned off and unplugged before attempting any maintenance.
