Checking the Machine before Starting
Making sure all safety features are in the proper working order is key when setting tension and threading on a Brother sewing machine. Begin by checking the power cord, feeding foot, and needle plate. Be aware of the machine’s spool pin because Brother sewing machines come with two: one for larger spools, and another for smaller spools. It is advisable to always use the correct size spool for the machine. Check for any lumps or scuff marks on the power cord itself as these could be indicators of a problem or cause bit of thread damage to the fabric.
Setting Thread Tension
Sewing machines come with adjustable thread tension, as thread tension can be adjusted for different types of fabrics.The machine should be set to its lowest thread tension level before beginning work. Once the fabric is inserted and tested, the thread tension knob should be turned clockwise to increase the tension until the stitch quality appears satisfactory. Brother sewing machines have a tension display that offers a clear indication of the current tension level. If the stitches are too loose or too tight, the operator should adjust the tension accordingly.
Threading the Machine
Threading the machine correctly is even more important when setting tension. Start by failing the thread through the eye of the needle. Then, pass the thread through the tension disk in the front. Next, pass it under the pin below the needle plate and around the bobbin. After that, draw the excess thread back to the spool pin and pass it through the thread guide and tension knob. Finally, the thread should be passed over to the take-up lever and back up through the needle. If the threading has been done correctly, the machine should now be ready for use.
Using the Right Needles
Most Brother sewing machines come with an assortment of needles, but it is important to choose the right one for the task. For instance, sewing through heavy fabric, such as denim or canvas, requires a needle with a larger eye. If the eye of the needle is too small, the thread may break or the fabric may be damaged. On the other hand, sewing through light fabric requires a smaller needle. It is also important to check that the needle is sharp, as dull needles can cause a lot of drag as the fabric slides across it.
Completing Multiple Stitches
Certain Brother sewing machines also come with different stitch settings, each of which requires a different thread tension setting. Checking the stitch settings on the machine is important, as each variation of stitch has its own tension dial. If the stitch setting is too high or too low, the fabric may become distorted. If the stitch settings are too loose, the seams may become undone. On the other hand, if the settings are too tight, the fabric may be cut or damaged in areas that were not intended to be stitched.
Changing Between Needle Positions
Brother sewing machines come with a switch that allows users to change the needle position while they are sewing, either to the right or left side. This is particularly useful when sewing around curves or corners, as the fabric can be rolled up as the needle changes positions. Changing between needle positions also affects the tension, as certain stitches require a specific tension. As a result, it is important to make sure that the tension dial is set according to the desired needle position.
Selecting the Appropriate Clothing for Sewing
Sewing with a Brother sewing machine requires the operator to select the correct type and size of clothing for the task. Fabrics that are too light may cause the stitching to be weak, while fabrics that are too heavy may cause the stitching to be too loose. It is also important to select the right type of clothing for the task, as drafting patterns and cutting fabric also require a certain skill level.
Cleaning and Maintenance of the Machine
Regular cleaning and maintenance of a Brother sewing machine is important, as dust and debris can accumulate in the machine and decrease its overall performance. To clean the machine, start by turning the power off and unplugging the power cord. Then, use a soft cloth to wipe down the machine, paying special attention to the needles and threading area. After that, re-thread the machine, checking for any signs of damage or wear. Finally, make sure all safety features are in the correct position before running the machine.
Fabric Cutting Tips for Using a Brother Sewing Machine
It is important to consider the fabric type when cutting with a Brother sewing machine. Begin by laying the fabric flat on any surface, such as a crafting table or the floor. Be sure to use the correct type of scissors, as blunt scissors may cause the fabric to be damaged. Once the fabric has been securely fastened, use a ruler to measure the desired cut and draw a straight line. It is also important to use pins to secure the fabric to the table before cutting it.
Undertaking a Pre-Cutting Check
Before beginning to cut a fabric, undertake a pre-cutting check. This includes checking the settings on the machine and checking that the fabric is secured to the table. Make sure that the fabric is securely fastened and that all of the necessary screws and washers are in their proper locations. Ensure that the scissors or rotary cutter is sharp and that the fabric is aligned with the cutting pattern. Once these checks have been completed, the fabric can be safely cut.
Protecting the Eyes and Hands
When cutting fabric with a Brother sewing machine, it is important to protect the eyes and hands from risks. Be sure to wear a pair of protective goggles to protect the eyes from any flying fabric. In addition, protect the hands from cuts or scrapes by wearing a pair of protective gloves. Be aware of the working environment at all times, and take care to avoid any hazardous areas.
Conclusion
Setting tension on a Brother sewing machine is a straightforward and easy process. However, the operator must take care to follow the correct steps and pay attention to safety guidelines. It is important to adjust the thread tension before threading the machine and to use the right needle and fabric for the task. It is also essential to protect the eyes and hands while sewing, as well as making sure to regularly clean and maintain the machine. With these tips, the operator should be able to create a professional, neat finish.
